Common Rat - Rattus Norvegicus

The common rat needs a daily supply of water to survive (unless its primary food source is very moist). They are omnivorous but will prefer to eat cereals over other types of food. They are very mobile creatures and can climb on a wide variety of surfaces and are considered quite acrobatic. They tend to eat about 1/10 of their body-weight every day.
After treating the property, a survey should be undertaken to assess the infestation's proportions and risks. Also, adjacent properties should be inspected due to the behaviours of rats ( Rats tend to travel outside their harbourage to feed and drink before returning).
| Colour | Commonly grey with a light underside |
| Ears | Relatively small |
| Eyes | Relatively small |
| Tail | Shorter than the length of head and body |
| Weight (adult) | Around 500 g |
| Litters per year | around 5 |
| Litter size | upwards of 8 |
| Maturity | around 3 months |
| Average life span | a year |
During the survey, your pest-control technician will carry out a "risk-assessment" which is basically our way of checking for any hazards on the property / area. We will provide you, where possible, with advice for preventing rats e.g. highlighting any factors that can improve the situation, such as: proofing, cleaning, food storage etc.
Our technicians are always suitably equipped to handle virtually any problem that may be encountered. Our knowledgeable pest-controllers are experienced in the living patterns/ niches of rats and are very able to detect signs of them where present. These signs may include:
- Runs
- Holes
- Droppings
- Tracks
- Smear-marks
- Damage
- Nests
- Rats themselves (alive or dead)
| Treatment |
| After establishing the
type and species of pest present, a baiting
programme should be implemented. Our
technicians aim to exterminate the rats
without endangering people or non-target
animals within the area. We are aware of the
continuous changes that occur within a nest
and we consider this when assessing your
property. Baits, therefore, have to be
inaccessible to other animals. In instances where baits need to be in domestic areas, tamper-resistant bait-boxes must be used to protect the health of non-target animals and people. Usually, follow-up surveying will occur seven working days after the initial baiting programme has been implemented, some situations, however, may require more frequent (daily) visits. |




